In the last two centuries, the relationship has shifted toward an inescapable state of interconnection. The world has moved from a system of distinct civilizations clashing to a singular, integrated global system.
The second phase of interaction was defined by the collision of worlds. Beginning in the late 15th century, contact turned into conquest. This era represents the darkest and most transformative aspect of the relationship between the West and the world.
The PDF’s most cited graph (Figure 7.3, page 154) shows that in 37 of 50 major post-1945 conflicts, both sides used Western-made arms. The West is the arsenal, not always the actor.
In the last two centuries, the relationship has shifted toward an inescapable state of interconnection. The world has moved from a system of distinct civilizations clashing to a singular, integrated global system.
The second phase of interaction was defined by the collision of worlds. Beginning in the late 15th century, contact turned into conquest. This era represents the darkest and most transformative aspect of the relationship between the West and the world. In the last two centuries, the relationship has
The PDF’s most cited graph (Figure 7.3, page 154) shows that in 37 of 50 major post-1945 conflicts, both sides used Western-made arms. The West is the arsenal, not always the actor. In the last two centuries