Difference Between T20 And Tx20
| Property | T20 | TX20 | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Drive style | Standard Torx | Tamper-resistant Torx | | Center pin? | No | Yes | | Standard bit works? | N/A | No | | Security bit works? | Yes (reduced contact) | Yes | | Tamper resistance | None | High |
Bottom Line: If you see a pin, it’s TX20. No pin, it’s T20. They are not cross-compatible with standard bits. Always verify before applying torque.
The difference between is primarily a matter of nomenclature rather than technical design. In the vast majority of professional and DIY contexts, "T20" and "TX20" refer to the exact same size of star-shaped drive bit. Nomenclature and Standardization The "T" in T20 stands for
, which is the trademarked name for the six-pointed star-shaped screw head system developed by Camcar Textron in 1967. "TX" is often used as a shorthand or alternative prefix by various tool manufacturers to avoid trademark issues or to categorize the bit within their own product lines.
While the terms are interchangeable regarding fit, you may encounter slight variations in how they are marketed: : Generally used to denote the standard Torx size.
: Sometimes specifically used to describe "impact-rated" or "extra-long" bits designed for heavy-duty construction tasks. Technical Specifications
Both T20 and TX20 bits share the following physical characteristics: : A 6-point star-shaped profile. Point-to-Point Dimension : Approximately 3.86 mm (0.151 inches). Torque Range difference between t20 and tx20
: Typically rated for maximum torque between 10.5 and 12.7 Nm. Common Confusion with Other Variants
It is important to distinguish the standard T20/TX20 from other similar-looking drive systems that are interchangeable:
The TX20 is a member of the Torx Plus family, an improved version introduced later. The "TX" stands for Torx Plus. Do not mistake this for a brand name; it is a distinct mechanical standard.
The difference between T20 and TX20 is a masterclass in engineering evolution. While they share the same "star" aesthetic and the same number "20," their performance under load is worlds apart. The TX20 is the superior design, engineered for the modern world of high-strength materials and power tools. The T20 is the reliable, affordable classic.
Next time you reach for a star bit, stop. Look at the screw. Check the valleys. Ask yourself: Am I holding a Torx, or a Torx Plus? Your project (and your sanity) depends on the answer.
Have a stripped screw horror story? Chances are, you confused a T20 with a TX20. Now you know better. | Property | T20 | TX20 | |
In the world of fasteners, the difference between T20 and TX20 is largely a matter of naming conventions rather than physical design. Both refer to the same 6-point star-shaped profile used to drive screws with high torque and minimal slippage. T20 vs. TX20: The Naming Game
The "T" in T20 stands for Torx, the original brand name for this hexalobular internal drive system. Some manufacturers and retailers, such as those on Wikipedia, use the "TX" prefix to denote the same sizing standard. T20: The standard designation found in most tool kits.
TX20: An alternative label often used in technical catalogs or by specific European brands like Wera or Wiha. Key Specifications
Regardless of whether a bit is labeled T20 or TX20, its physical dimensions remain consistent across the industry. According to size charts from retailers like Zoro, a T20/TX20 bit has the following profile: Point-to-Point Distance: 0.151 inches (3.86 mm). Maximum Torque Range: 10.5 – 12.7 N·m.
Best For: Medium-sized projects, such as decking screws (#8 size) and automotive trim. Performance and Compatibility
While the bits are interchangeable, you may encounter different "styles" of T20/TX20 bits that offer specialized performance: Torx Screw Size Chart - Wiha Tools Bottom Line: If you see a pin, it’s TX20
✅ Buy a Torx Plus set – A basic T20 bit is useless on TX20 screws. A $15 set of Torx Plus bits (TX10 through TX40) will save you hours of frustration.
⚠️ Beware of "Security Torx" – A T20 with a hole in the center (for a pin) is not TX20. That is Tamper-Resistant Torx (TR20). Different again.
🔧 Impact drivers – Never use a T20 bit on a TX20 screw with an impact driver. The hammer action will instantly strip the head. Use the correct TX20 impact-rated bit.
This depends entirely on your trade.
| Feature | T20 (Torx) | TX20 (Torx Plus) | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Lobe Shape | Pointed, sharp V-shaped valleys | Rounded, blunt lobes (looks like a flower or spline) | | Driver Engagement | Vertical walls contact the fastener | Radial (horizontal) contact – more surface area | | Compatibility | Cannot fit into TX20 fastener | Cannot fit into T20 fastener (too thick) | | Stripping Resistance | Moderate (points wear first) | Excellent (no points to wear) | | Typical Applications | Computer cases, bicycle disc brakes, older cars, household electronics | Automotive seatbelts, brake calipers, Ford & GM engines, high-torque industrial | | Common Torque Limit | ~15–25 Nm (before risk of cam-out) | ~30–45 Nm (before failure) | | Bit Marking | Clearly stamped "T20" | Stamped "TX20" or "IP20" (External Plus) |
Analogy: Think of a standard flathead screwdriver vs. a flathead with a hole in the middle. The T20 is the standard; the TX20 is the "keyed" version.
The difference isn’t just aesthetic; it’s pure physics. Here is how the two designs perform under real-world stress.