Upon launching the updated AVL Boost, the start page prompts you to define the Unit System immediately.
Before we click any buttons, let’s understand why we need to update models. Unlike simple text files, AVL Boost models carry a database of physical properties, friction coefficients, and combustion models.
When AVL releases a new version, they often:
If you simply open an old model in a new version without updating, the software might not know how to interpret the old data, leading to crashes or, worse, silent errors where the simulation runs but gives incorrect results.
Boost does not ship a specialized ready-made AVL container named "avl_tree" in current mainstream Boost releases (use WebSearch if you need latest additions). Recommended approaches:
Wrap or implement an AVL tree:
Third-party or community implementations:
AVL Boost expects a specific subroutine interface. Navigate to your project directory and locate or create the user.f file. Below is a template for a custom burn rate model (a simple Gaussian function, as example):
SUBROUTINE USER_CYLINDER(CA, X, DX, V, DV, P, DENS, T, & MF, AF, ETAC, ETAS, QLHV, & HR, BURN, PTHB, USER_PAR, & N_UP, I_ERR, TEXT)IMPLICIT NONE REAL*8 CA, X, DX, V, DV, P, DENS, T, MF, AF, ETAC, ETAS REAL*8 QLHV, HR, BURN, PTHB, USER_PAR(*) INTEGER N_UP, I_ERR CHARACTER*80 TEXT ! Local variables for custom model REAL*8 CA_SOC, CA_DUR, SHAPE, CUM_BURN, PI PARAMETER (PI = 3.1415926535) ! --- Read user parameters from GUI --- ! USER_PAR(1) = Start of Combustion [deg CA] ! USER_PAR(2) = Combustion Duration [deg CA] ! USER_PAR(3) = Gaussian shape factor CA_SOC = USER_PAR(1) CA_DUR = USER_PAR(2) SHAPE = USER_PAR(3) ! --- Gaussian Burn Rate Function --- ! Normalized burn rate = exp(-0.5 * ((CA - CA_SOC)/(CA_DUR/6))^2) IF (CA .LT. CA_SOC) THEN BURN = 0.0 ELSE BURN = EXP(-0.5 * ((CA - CA_SOC) / (CA_DUR/6.0))**2) ! Normalize integral to 1.0 over combustion duration CUM_BURN = ... (numerical integration simplified here) END IF ! Assign results ! BURN = dMF/dcrank (mass fraction burned derivative) ! HR = Heat Release Rate [J/deg] = BURN * MF * QLHV HR = BURN * MF * QLHV ! [J/deg] ! Error handling I_ERR = 0 TEXT = 'User model executed' RETURN END
Key variables to know:
Go to View → Dashboard. Drag the following widgets:
This live dashboard updates as you change parameters – no re-run needed for existing results.
Even with the latest version, you may encounter issues. Here is a refreshed error guide:
| Error Message | Likely Cause | UPD Fix |
|---------------|--------------|---------|
| Diverging solver at 10° CA | Initial pressure wave too steep | Reduce initial time step to 1e-5 s (Numerical → Max step). |
| Negative volume in pipe | Pipe length/diameter ratio extreme | Enable “Pipe volume limiter” under Pipe → Advanced. |
| Cylinder not firing | Wrong firing order or spark not defined | Go to Cylinder → Ignition → set “Spark advance” to 25° BTDC. |
| Convergence not reached after 50 cycles | Too low cycle count | Increase “Max cycles” to 80 (Run & Analyze → Solver). |
Upon launching the updated AVL Boost, the start page prompts you to define the Unit System immediately.
Before we click any buttons, let’s understand why we need to update models. Unlike simple text files, AVL Boost models carry a database of physical properties, friction coefficients, and combustion models.
When AVL releases a new version, they often:
If you simply open an old model in a new version without updating, the software might not know how to interpret the old data, leading to crashes or, worse, silent errors where the simulation runs but gives incorrect results. avl boost tutorial upd
Boost does not ship a specialized ready-made AVL container named "avl_tree" in current mainstream Boost releases (use WebSearch if you need latest additions). Recommended approaches:
Wrap or implement an AVL tree:
Third-party or community implementations: Upon launching the updated AVL Boost, the start
AVL Boost expects a specific subroutine interface. Navigate to your project directory and locate or create the user.f file. Below is a template for a custom burn rate model (a simple Gaussian function, as example):
SUBROUTINE USER_CYLINDER(CA, X, DX, V, DV, P, DENS, T, & MF, AF, ETAC, ETAS, QLHV, & HR, BURN, PTHB, USER_PAR, & N_UP, I_ERR, TEXT)IMPLICIT NONE REAL*8 CA, X, DX, V, DV, P, DENS, T, MF, AF, ETAC, ETAS REAL*8 QLHV, HR, BURN, PTHB, USER_PAR(*) INTEGER N_UP, I_ERR CHARACTER*80 TEXT ! Local variables for custom model REAL*8 CA_SOC, CA_DUR, SHAPE, CUM_BURN, PI PARAMETER (PI = 3.1415926535) ! --- Read user parameters from GUI --- ! USER_PAR(1) = Start of Combustion [deg CA] ! USER_PAR(2) = Combustion Duration [deg CA] ! USER_PAR(3) = Gaussian shape factor CA_SOC = USER_PAR(1) CA_DUR = USER_PAR(2) SHAPE = USER_PAR(3) ! --- Gaussian Burn Rate Function --- ! Normalized burn rate = exp(-0.5 * ((CA - CA_SOC)/(CA_DUR/6))^2) IF (CA .LT. CA_SOC) THEN BURN = 0.0 ELSE BURN = EXP(-0.5 * ((CA - CA_SOC) / (CA_DUR/6.0))**2) ! Normalize integral to 1.0 over combustion duration CUM_BURN = ... (numerical integration simplified here) END IF ! Assign results ! BURN = dMF/dcrank (mass fraction burned derivative) ! HR = Heat Release Rate [J/deg] = BURN * MF * QLHV HR = BURN * MF * QLHV ! [J/deg] ! Error handling I_ERR = 0 TEXT = 'User model executed' RETURN END
Key variables to know:
Go to View → Dashboard. Drag the following widgets:
This live dashboard updates as you change parameters – no re-run needed for existing results. If you simply open an old model in
Even with the latest version, you may encounter issues. Here is a refreshed error guide:
| Error Message | Likely Cause | UPD Fix |
|---------------|--------------|---------|
| Diverging solver at 10° CA | Initial pressure wave too steep | Reduce initial time step to 1e-5 s (Numerical → Max step). |
| Negative volume in pipe | Pipe length/diameter ratio extreme | Enable “Pipe volume limiter” under Pipe → Advanced. |
| Cylinder not firing | Wrong firing order or spark not defined | Go to Cylinder → Ignition → set “Spark advance” to 25° BTDC. |
| Convergence not reached after 50 cycles | Too low cycle count | Increase “Max cycles” to 80 (Run & Analyze → Solver). |